The same issue. I'm using share path without %username% and want the folders with %username%.%userdomain% names. The logs show that:
"Failed to get attributes of remote profile path \\myserver.domain.com\PM=Profiles\username.domain.V2, 0x8007002".
I tried also with %username% path but result is the same.
Also one interesting thing. If I create user folder manually on a remote share path than replication begin working without any issue.
I also tried to give Everyone Full Control permissions both for Share and NTFS.